Grief as a Multifaceted Process: Implications for Clinical Practice and Nursing
Keywords:
Grief, Nursing, Coping strategies, Social support, Emotional support, Attachment theoryAbstract
Background: Grief is a natural and multifaceted process that affects individuals uniquely, influenced by emotional, social, and cultural factors. Understanding this phenomenon is essential for providing appropriate support.
Objective: To review the existing literature on grief, identifying its dimensions, stages, and effective intervention strategies, with a special focus on nursing.
Methods: A narrative review of relevant literature was conducted, including classical theories and recent studies on grief.
Results: Grief affects multiple dimensions of human beings and is characterized by common emotions such as sadness, anger, and anxiety. Prior attachment patterns and social support networks are key determinants in resolving grief. Rituals and ceremonies, along with empathetic support, are essential tools.
Conclusion: Training healthcare professionals, especially nurses, in grief management is crucial to ensure comprehensive and compassionate care that addresses the individual needs of those experiencing grief.
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