The nursing profession in Lugo during the second half of the 19th century* (I)
Keywords:
History, Nursing, SocietyAbstract
The City Council, which had already placed the Daughters of Charity at the helm of the House of Beneficence with highly satisfactory results, decided to entrust them with the administration and nursing of the Hospital. However, the decision of the Lugo authorities was not based solely on the effective work carried out at the House of Beneficence but also on the solid professional training that certified the sisters as admirable nurses and skilled managers. Their nursing model, grounded in a solid theoretical education acquired in their own schools; validated by their management in leading institutions, such as the Hospital of Santa Cruz in Barcelona or the Inclusa in Madrid; and subsequently reaffirmed as administrators of the majority of hospitals in the country, would make them reference nurses for healthcare and charitable establishments, both public and private, whether civilian or military.
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El inventario que realizó Sor Teresa Gili, el 31 de diciembre de 1882, consta, sin embargo, la existencia de seis camas en el departamento reservado a la Comunidad.
HISTORIA DE A CORUÑA – José Mª Bello Diéguez et alii.- Vía Láctea Editorial – Edición especial para La Capital, S.L. – El Ideal Gallego – 1998. Se conserva también una carta dirigida a la Superiora de las Hermanas de la Caridad, de fecha treinta de junio de 1882, similar a la que se envía a ambos practicantes, en la que el Ayuntamiento le comunica la supresión de las plazas y la propuesta que se hace a los afectados. - AHP. LU – Concello - sig. 1526-00.
Diario lucense EL REGIONAL del día 17 de junio de 1895. Los nombres de las calles han sido transcritos usando la denominación de la época, en la confianza de que el amable lector sabrá identificarlas, aun cuando no aparezca con su denominación actual. En aquellos casos en que no tengan traducción en el nomenclátor moderno, hacemos la salvedad con la llamada correspondiente.
Datos suministrados por el Boletín del Ministerio de Fomento, referentes a los mercados celebrados en la provincia lucense, durante el mes de agosto de 1895.
EL LUCENSE del día primero de julio de 1893.
Como el lector ya conoce, el ferrado, además de una medida de superficie, se usaba también como medida de capacidad para cereales, castañas y, a veces, patatas. Su valor variaba según la zona geográfica. En Lugo, como medida de superficie, equivalía a 436 m². Es decir, el ferrado de un cultivo equivalía a la producción de esa superficie. Como medida de capacidad, se medía con la tega, un prisma en forma de cuña y base cuadrada que llevaba en su base superior, abierta y más ancha, unos largos de hierro por lo que pasaba el rasero para allanar el cereal. La capacidad variaba, aún dentro de la misma provincia. En Lugo, oscilaba entre los 12,87 litros hasta los 19, en Pedrafita do Cebreiro, según la Gran Enciclopedia Gallega Silverio Cañada – Vol. 17 - Ed. El Progreso-Lugo-2003.
El Regional del día once de julio de 1894.
A Monteira del día seis de septiembre de 1980. Publicado en gallego, se declaraba semanario d´intereses rexionais e literatura. Salía a la calle todos los sábados. Tenía la redacción y administración en la calle Palacio nº 10, en la Imprenta de Xerardo Castro Montoya. En Pontevedra tenía una delegación, en la administración de la revista GALICIA RECREATIVA.
Según cuenta Trapero Pardo, las estadísticas publicadas en 1895, detallaban 399 escuelas oficiales y 240 privadas en el conjunto de la provincia lucense. LUGO: 100 AÑOS DE VIDA LOCAL – Círculo de las Artes-Servicio de Publicaciones-1969- Imprenta Celta-Lugo.
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